本次試驗(yàn)用的是新安裝的系統(tǒng)，以此保證純凈，站在第一次編譯安裝lamp的角度，分析各種錯(cuò)誤，從錯(cuò)誤開始入手。

至于lamp是干什么用的，我就不贅述了，直接開始。

本文中的軟件我都已經(jīng)下好了，并且打包好了，如果有需要的朋友，可以自己下載我的軟件包

首先交代一下系統(tǒng)的版本

[root@localhost libevent-2.0.18-stable]# lsb_release -a

LSB Version: :core-4.0-ia32:core-4.0-noarch:graphics-4.0-ia32:graphics-4.0-noarch:printing-4.0-ia32:printing-4.0-noarch

Distributor ID: RedHatEnterpriseServer

Description: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.0 (Santiago)

Release: 6.0

Codename: Santiago

一、apache的編譯安裝

為了方便管理，編譯安裝時(shí)最好養(yǎng)成集中管理的習(xí)慣，在這我先定義一個(gè)文件夾/usr/src/lamp

[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /usr/local/lamp

apache的編譯安裝很簡(jiǎn)單，但是我們需要安裝一些包便于apache功能的擴(kuò)展

1、apr-1.4.6.tar.gz 的安裝

[root@localhost lamp]# tar xf apr-1.4.6.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@localhost apr-1.4.6]# pwd

/usr/src/lamp/apr-1.4.6

[root@localhost apr-1.4.6]# ./configure --enable-threads --disable-ipv6 --with-devrandowm=/dev/random make make install

2、libiconv-1.13.tar.gz的安裝

[root@localhost libiconv-1.13]# ./configure --enable-static make make install

3、apr-iconv-1.2.1.tar.gz的安裝

[root@localhost lamp]# tar xf apr-iconv-1.2.1.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@localhost apr-iconv-1.2.1]# ./configure --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config

[root@localhost lamp]# make make install

[root@localhost apr-iconv-1.2.1]# ln -s /usr/src/lamp/apr-iconv-1.2.1/lib/libapriconv-1.la /usr/src/lamp/apr-iconv-12.1/lib/libapriconv.la

4、安裝openssl nss-devel

[root@localhost lamp]# yum install openssl* nss-devel -y

5、安裝apr-util-1.4.1.tar.gz

[root@localhost lamp]# tar xf apr-util-1.4.1.tar.gz -C /us

r/src/lamp/

[root@localhost apr-util-1.4.1]# ./configure --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-apr-iconv=./apr-iconv --with-openssl=/usr --with-nss=/usr --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-iconv=/usr/local make make install

6、安裝兩個(gè)rpm包

libzip-0.9-3.1.el6.i686.rpm

libzip-devel-0.9-3.1.el6.i686.rpm

[root@localhost lamp]# rpm -ivh libzip-0.9-3.1.el6.i686.rpm

warning: libzip-0.9-3.1.el6.i686.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:libzip ########################################### [100%]

[root@localhost lamp]# rpm -ivh libzip-devel-0.9-3.1.el6.i686.rpm

warning: libzip-devel-0.9-3.1.el6.i686.rpm: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 192a7d7d: NOKEY

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:libzip-devel ########################################### [100%]

7、安裝pcre-7.9.tar.gz

[root@localhost lamp]# tar xf pcre-7.9.tar.gz -C /usr/src/lamp/

[root@localhost pcre-7.9]# ./configure --enable-utf8 --enable-rebuild-chartables --enable-newline-is-any --enable-pcregrep-libz --enable-pcregrep-libbz2

make make install

8、安裝

[root@localhost lamp]# tar xf

[root@localhost ]# pwd

/usr/src/lamp/

[root@localhost ]# ./configure --enable-modules=all --enable-mods-shared=all --enable-cache --enable-disk-cache --enable-dumpio --enable-echo --enable-example --enable-logio --enable-mime-magic --enable-expires --enable-headers --enable-unique-id --enable-proxy --enable-proxy-balancer --enable-proxy-http --enable-proxy-ajp --enable-proxy-connect --enable-ssl --enable-static-ab --enable-http --enable-info --enable-cgi --enable-vhost-alias --enable-so --enable-rewrite --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr/bin/apu-1-config --with-pcre=/usr/local --with-ssl=/usr --with-mpm=prefork

make make install

9、apache的配置文件修改

[root@localhost conf]# pwd

/usr/local/apache2/conf

[root@localhost conf]# ls

extra ;magic mime.types original

[root@localhost conf]# vi

去掉下面幾個(gè)Include前面的#號(hào)

[root@localhost extra]# pwd

/usr/local/apache2/conf/extra